The CARe Model is a comprehensive methodology to support persons in vulnerable situations, due to psychiatric conditions, disabilities, addiction, homelessness, poverty and marginalisation. The CARe Model is mean to support persons in their recovery process, increasing quality of life, self-reliance and community participation.CARe is an acronym for Comprehensive Approach to Rehabilitation and Recovery. It was developed over the last 35 years by Jean Pierre Wilken and Dirk den Hollander from the Netherlands. CARe comprises a sound theoretical and ethical foundation, a basic vision, a practical working method and tools. Though its core has remained unchanged over the years – supporting people in achieving their desired level of quality of life – the methodology has evolved over time under the influence of new scientific understanding and social movements, such as the consumer and recovery movement. Furthermore, specific applications have been developed, e.g. for the purposes of reintegration to work and social inclusion. CARe is used in assisted living facilities, in mental health care services, in social services, homeless services, in ACT teams, in supported housing, in youth care, forensic care, and in addiction care. It is also used in supporting clients with an intellectual disability and clients with an autism spectrum disorder.


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